Saving 30% Heap Without Changing Code: String Deduplication vs. Interning

Let’s imagine you have designed an application that processes thousands of JSON requests per second. While doing a simple heap analysis, you discover that memory usage is much higher than expected, not caused by large caches or complex objects, but…
![Stop Storing Flat Data Like Objects: Why int[] Beats Integer[] in Java primitive vs object arrays](https://heappulse.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/primitive_vs_object_arrays-768x337.png)

